CNN map of North Korea missile launch
Maps
in the News: North Korea and the Sea of
Japan, or Is It the East Sea?
North
Korea tested a reported new ballistic missile on Sunday evening, a violation of
a United Nations Security Council resolution banning missile launches by the
nation. News reports state that the
missile traveled about 300 miles before landing in the Sea of Japan.
The
Ball State University Libraries’ GIS Research and Map Collection (GRMC)
includes a large collection maps of the Korean Peninsula, including North and
South Korea separately and historically as one nation.
A map of North Korea is available in the International Historic Maps Collection
of the Digital Media Repository. The map
is published in the Russian language in 1912.
The
Sea of Japan is also included in maps instructional sessions given by the GRMC
as part of the study of place name disputes.
The “Sea of Japan” is the name of the body of water between the Korean
Peninsula and the islands of Japan. The
Japanese government supports the use of the name “Sea of Japan.” The governments of North Korea and South
Korea support the use of the name “East Sea” for the same body of water.
The
international governing body for the naming of bodies of water rejected the
Korean claim and officially use the name “Sea of Japan.” However, most maps include both names—usually
with “East Sea” listed in parenthesis.
Maps published by the Korean governments, though, list only “East Sea”
for the name of the water (above).
The
Atlas Collection on the second floor of Bracken Library also includes several
resources about the Korean Peninsula. East Sea in Old Western Maps is an atlas
published by the Korean Overseas Information Service in Seoul in 2004 for “The
Society for East Sea.” The book includes
historic maps that label the neighboring body of water as the “East Sea” and
includes a chapter arguing the historical points for using the name: “Six libraries’ map collections in this study…”
confirm that “appellations like ‘East Sea,’ ‘Oriental Sea,’ ‘Sea of Korea’…had
been in much wider use than ‘Sea of Japan’ from the 16th century
through the mid-19th.”
Maps
from the GRMC are available for circulation for two weeks or longer. And atlases circulate for 28 days or longer.
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